EVOLUTION OF CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY PRACTICES IN SAUDI ARAMCO

Abstract

The evolution of construction safety practices at Saudi Aramco is emblematic of the company’s
commitment to safeguarding workers and enhancing operational efficiency. This paper presents a comprehensive
analysis of the modifications in safety protocols as detailed in Saudi Aramco’s safety manuals, focusing on the
period before and after 2010. The study explores the drivers of these changes, examines the best practices that have
been implemented, and assesses their impact on construction safety outcomes. By comparing the safety practices
documented in the manuals from both periods, the paper identifies significant improvements and innovations in
Saudi Aramco’s approach to safety management. The changes reflect a broader industry trend towards
incorporating advanced technologies, such as Building Information Modeling (BIM) and real-time monitoring
systems, and strengthening safety leadership and contractor management practices. The analysis highlights how
these updates have contributed to a safer work environment and more effective incident management. Additionally,
a case study is presented to provide practical insights into the application of these updated safety guidelines on realworld
projects, illustrating the tangible benefits and challenges encountered during their implementation. The
findings emphasize the importance of continuous improvement in safety standards, underscoring that proactive and
adaptive safety practices are essential for mitigating risks in high-stakes construction environments. Ultimately, the
study underscores Saudi Aramco’s dedication to fostering a culture of safety and continuous enhancement, offering
a valuable model for other organizations aiming to elevate their own safety practices.